Background Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a common complication in cancer. Although thromboprophylaxis in cancer patients is recommended by the guidelines, clinicians’ use of thromboprophylaxis remains limited due to cost, bleeding complications, and reluctance to give injectable anticoagulants. Infammation plays essential roles in the pathogenesis of cancer-associated thrombosis. Owing to …
Stroke is a major cause of death and disability in Indonesia. Stroke requires high-quality, fast, and precise management to prevent and avoid disability and death. Stroke can be prevented by adequately controlling the risk factors and encouraging healthy lifestyles. Efforts are needed to organize health promotion programs at the community level. More and a better distribution of neurologist…
ABSTRAKLatar Belakang:Abses abdomen merupakan kondisi yang sering ditemui pada sebagian besar kasus namun merupakan kondisi serius yang membutuhkan pengangan yang tepat dari dokter. Penegakkan diagnosis dan etiologidari abses abdomen memberikan sebuah tantangan dan peningkatanrisiko cedera pada intervensi operasi dan komplikasipostoperasi yang diperparah dengan komorbiditas, sepert…
Latar Belakang: Tiga penyebab utama kematian ibu di dunia adalah perdarahan (30%), preeklampsia (25%), dan infeksi (12%). Sebagai salah satu dari tiga besar penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan janin, insiden preeklamsia di Indonesia dilaporkan sebanyak 12.273 per tahun atau sekitar 5,3% dan belum menunjukkan adanya penurunan yang signifikan dalam dua dekade ter…
Latar Belakang:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit sistem pernapasan akut yang disebabkan oleh virus corona jenis baru (SARS-CoV-2) yang pertama kali ditemukan pada bulan Desember 2019 di Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, China. Beberapa penyakit salah satunya diabetes mellitus, menjadi penyakit predisposisi perjalanan penyakit yang ber…
Latar Belakang: Reseksi hati untuk karsinoma hepatoseluler (HCC) saat ini dikenal sebagai prosedur yang lebih aman daripada sebelumnya karena kemajuan teknis dan perbaikan dalam manajemen pasien pascaoperasi dan tetap menjadi pengobatan lini pertama untuk HCC pada sirosis kompensasi. Hepatektomi adalah strategi pengobatan kuratif yang umum digunakan untuk pa…
Background: Spinal cystic intradural Schwannoma is a type of tumor that is rarely found, with an incidence of 0.3– 0.5/100,000 person per year. The operative procedure for this tumor was simple. However, some patients showed other comorbidities, such as heart failure with low ejection fraction (EF) and atrial fibrillation. Such cases are a challenge to the anaesthesiologist as they are mos…
Background:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and associated with several risk factors, such as an unhealthy and unbalanced diet.Porangtubers, known as healthy diet resources, contain glucomannan, a substance that has many positive effects, such as ameliorating blood glucose.Porangtubers are processed as many food products, one of which isporang-proces…
Background:Sepsis is a condition in systemic infection associated with organ dysfunction. Interleukin-17 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by Th-17 cells. C-reactive protein and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) have been widely used as markers of inflammation.The relationship between IL-17 as a proinflammatory cytokine with CRP and NLR has not been reported.Objective: Th…
Background: The current World Health Organization (WHO) 2021 classification of human glioma is based on key molecular biomarkers to define neoplastic entities. This review further delineates mutant IDH (isocitrate dehydrogenase) from wild-type IDH disease, a necessity given the large survival gap between mutant IDH and wild-type IDH tumors. In Indonesia, there are currently few reports on the…